Breed At A Glance: German Shepherd

Overview

• Lifespan: 10–12 years
• Size: Large
• Maintenance Level: High
• Shed Level: High
• Temperament: Intelligent, loyal, active
• Friendliness: Good with family, may be wary of strangers
• Barking Tendency: Moderate

Best For

• Active families and experienced pet owners
• Those looking for a versatile working dog or a loyal companion

Appearance

• Agile and muscular build
• Typical weight: 29 to 40 kilograms
• Height: 22–26 inches
• Double coat that sheds heavily

Temperament

• Confident, brave, and loyal
• High energy and drive for regular exercise and mental stimulation
• Thrives on training and obedience

Care Guide

• Grooming: Regular brushing, especially during molting periods
• Training: Needs early socialisation and consistent training
• Diet & Nutrition: Balanced, age-appropriate diet
• Exercise: Requires intense training and regular exercise

Health

• Degenerative Myelopathy: Neurological disorder affecting the spinal cord
• Hip and Elbow Dysplasia: Joint conditions causing pain and mobility issues
• Cancer: Various types, including hemangiosarcoma
• Bloat (GDV): Life-threatening stomach condition
• Allergies: May manifest as skin or digestive issues
• Heart Disease: Including DCM and valvular disease
• Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI): Digestive disorder
• Pannus: Immune-mediated eye condition

Additional Information

• Feeding Recommendations: Balanced diet, avoid overfeeding
• Training Challenges: Intelligent but requires consistent, positive training
• Grooming Needs: Regular coat care, especially during shedding periods
• Good Family Dog: Yes, when well-trained and socialized
• Intelligence: Highly intelligent and trainable
• Exercise Needs: High; requires physical and mental stimulation
• Health Concerns: Prone to specific health issues; regular veterinary care advised

Grooming Guide

• Skin Care: Minimal; occasional baths
• Coat Care: Frequent brushing, especially during shedding seasons
• Eye Care: Regular checks for changes or signs of disease
• Ear Care: Clean only as needed to avoid infection

Curious to know more? Check out our German Shepherd guide!